【作者】 余昌霞； 曹暉； 程彬彬；

【Author】 YU Changxia1,2,CAO Hui1,CHENG Binbin3 1National Engineering Research Center of Edible Fungi Biotechnology and Engineering;Key Laboratory ofApplied Mycological Resources and Utilization,Ministry of Agriculture,China;Shanghai Key Laboratory ofAgricultural Genetics and Breeding;Institute of Edible Fungi,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai 201106,China;2Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China;3Agricultural InformationInstitute of Science and Technology,Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shanghai 201106,China

【機(jī)構(gòu)】 國(guó)家食用菌工程技術(shù)研究中心農(nóng)業(yè)部應(yīng)用真菌資源與利用重點(diǎn)開(kāi)放實(shí)驗(yàn)室上海市農(nóng)業(yè)遺傳育種重點(diǎn)開(kāi)放實(shí)驗(yàn)室上海市農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院食用菌研究所； 上海海洋大學(xué)； 上海市農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院農(nóng)業(yè)科技信息研究所；

【摘要】 利用在人工栽培條件下獲得的翹鱗香菇(Lentinus squarrosulus)子實(shí)體,搜集擔(dān)孢子并分離獲得了103個(gè)孢子單核體,分析孢子單核體的交配結(jié)果可知翹鱗香菇屬于四極性交配型系統(tǒng);X2測(cè)驗(yàn)結(jié)果顯示,供試翹鱗香菇菌種的四種交配型孢子單核體的比例符合1∶1∶1∶1的分離規(guī)律;研究中發(fā)現(xiàn)翹鱗香菇的B因子內(nèi)部發(fā)生重組,產(chǎn)生了新的B因子,其重組率為0.97%。

【Abstract】 The mating system of Lentinus squarrosulus has been studied using a strain of the mushroom(strain 7-6) that readily produces fruit bodies on artificial media under laboratory conditions.Data obtained from mating tests conducted with 103 basidiospore monokaryons indicated that L.squarrosulus has a tetrapolar mating system under the control of two genetic factors,A and B.Chi squared tests indicated that the distribution of the four mating types among spore monokaryons was in accordance with the 1∶...

【關(guān)鍵詞】 翹鱗香菇； 交配型； 交配型因子重組；

【Key words】 Lentinus squarrosulus； mating type； recombination of mating-factor；

【基金】 上海市農(nóng)委重點(diǎn)攻關(guān)項(xiàng)目“翹鱗香菇的馴化、栽培和應(yīng)用研究”[編號(hào):滬農(nóng)科攻字(2007)第6-1號(hào)]的部分研究?jī)?nèi)容

【分類號(hào)】S646.12