【作者】 鄒曉; 瞿嬌嬌; 劉清興; 劉愛英;
【Author】 ZOU Xiao,QU Jiao-jiao,LIU Qing-xing,LIU Ai-ying(Institute of Fungus Resources,School of Life Science,Guizhou University,Guiyang Guizhou 550025)
【機構】 貴州大學生命科學學院真菌資源研究所;
【摘要】 選取7株可食用真菌,接種于B3F級初烤煙葉,溫度30℃,濕度(70±2)%培養(yǎng)50 d。通過測試煙葉的還原糖、煙堿、總氮、糖堿比、蛋白含量和樣品感官評吸,對發(fā)酵后煙葉品質做理化和感官上的綜合評價,以篩選出對煙葉品質有明顯改善作用的菌株用于煙草的醇化研究。結果發(fā)現(xiàn)幾株真菌對煙葉品質改善明顯,特別是食用菌Z-7(Pleurotusostreatus)對煙葉品質改善顯著。
【Abstract】 Eight edible fungi were incubated to B3F flue-cured tobacco leaf at constant temperature for 30 d.Through the test of reducing sugar,total nitrogen,nicotine,sugar than alkali,and protein content and artificial smoking index,these tobacco were comprehensive evaluated using in alcoholization research.The results showed that these strains can help to improve the quality of cured tobacco significantly and edible fungi Z-7 were excellent.
【關鍵詞】 微生物; 食用菌; 烤煙; 醇化;
【Key words】 Microorganism; Edible fungi; Cured tobacco; Alcoholization;
【基金】 中國煙草總公司貴州省公司科技項目(200921)
【分類號】S572