應(yīng)國(guó)華; 呂明亮; 陳奕良; 梅建偉; 賈亞妮; 顧興偉
浙江省麗水市林業(yè)科學(xué)研究所; 浙江省麗水市林業(yè)科學(xué)研究所; 浙江省慶元縣慶元林場(chǎng); 浙江省慶元縣慶元林場(chǎng); 浙江省麗水市農(nóng)業(yè)局; 浙江省麗水市農(nóng)業(yè)局 麗水 323000 ; 麗水 323000 ; 慶元 323800 ; 慶元 323800 ; 麗水 323000 ; 麗水 323000
【中文摘要】 管理不善、隨意采收導(dǎo)致緣蓋牛肝菌巨大經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。加強(qiáng)緣蓋牛肝菌山場(chǎng)管理,建立保護(hù)、采集、收購(gòu)、銷售統(tǒng)一管理的產(chǎn)業(yè)化運(yùn)營(yíng)體制,確定以成熟度為指標(biāo)的緣蓋牛肝菌子實(shí)體采收標(biāo)準(zhǔn),采取有利于菌塘保護(hù)和復(fù)壯的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)采收管理措施,是緣蓋牛肝菌采收產(chǎn)業(yè)取得最大經(jīng)濟(jì)效益和可持續(xù)發(fā)展的有效對(duì)策。
【英文摘要】 The investigation results showed that the massive economic losses for Boletus appendiculatus were caused by improper management and free picking. It was suggested that effective polices for the continuous development and enormous economic benefit of B. appendiculatus picking industry were to strengthen the management of B. appendiculatus producing mountain, to establish unified industrialization operation system for the protection, picking, procurement and marketing; to set up the picking standard of B. appendiculatus with maturity as the picking index and to adopt standard picking management measures beneficial for the protection and rejuvenescence of B. appendiculatus.
【中文關(guān)鍵詞】 緣蓋牛肝菌; 采集方式; 采收現(xiàn)狀; 對(duì)策
【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 Boletus appendiculatus; Picking mode; Current picking situation; Countermeasure
【基金】浙江省麗水市科技局重點(diǎn)科技項(xiàng)目"牛肝菌菌根成因仿生栽培技術(shù)研究"(2001003)的部分內(nèi)容
【文獻(xiàn)出處】 食用菌學(xué)報(bào),Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2005年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2005-01-011