田果廷; 楊瓊芬; 徐學(xué)忠
云南省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院食用菌工程中心; 云南省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院食用菌工程中心; 云南省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院食用菌工程中心 昆明650205 ; 昆明650205 ; 昆明650205

【中文摘要】 試驗(yàn)選用菌齡 35d的紫花臉香蘑新菌株滇LE S0 0 8,混播 ,播種量高于培養(yǎng)料干重的15 %。結(jié)果表明 ,最適培養(yǎng)料配方為干雞糞 4 0 % ,稻草 (麥秸 ) 5 6% ,石膏 1% ,過磷酸鈣 1% ,石灰2 %。最佳栽培模式為熟料覆土袋栽法。菌絲生長(zhǎng)最適溫度 2 5℃ ,出菇期最適溫度 2 0～ 2 6℃ ,空氣相對(duì)濕度 90 %～ 98% ,最適 pH6.5～ 8.0。

【英文摘要】 The selection of new strain Dian LE S008 with an age of about 35d,combined with mixed spawning model at a rate of more than 15% of dry compost weight, was the key technology of high efficiency and high quality cultivation of Lepista sordida. The experimental results showed that the optimum compost formula was as follows: dry chicken droppings 40%,straw 56%, gypsum 1%, superphosphate calcium 1%,quick lime 2%; that the optimum cultivation model was bag casing cultivation with fermented compost; and that the optimum temperatures for mycelial growth and fruitbody development were 25℃ and 20～26℃ resp., the optimum environmental humidity was 90%～98% and the optimum pH was 6.5～8.0.

【中文關(guān)鍵詞】 紫花臉香蘑; 馴化; 優(yōu)質(zhì)高效栽培; 關(guān)鍵技術(shù)
【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 Lepista sordida; Domestication; High efficiency and high quality cultivation; Key technology
【基金】云南省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院“柳松茸、褐蘑菇、雞山冷菌引種馴化及高產(chǎn)栽培技術(shù)研究”項(xiàng)目的部分研究?jī)?nèi)容

【文獻(xiàn)出處】 食用菌學(xué)報(bào),Acta Edulis Fungi,編輯部郵箱,2003年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:SYJB.0.2003-01-011