曾榮耀; 鄭林用; 羅霞
四川農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)資源環(huán)境學(xué)院; 四川省農(nóng)科院土壤肥料研究所; 四川省中藥研究所 雅安625014; 四川省農(nóng)科院土壤肥料研究所; 成都610066; 四川省中藥研究所; 成都610014; 成都610066; 成都610014

【中文摘要】 蕈菌次生代謝產(chǎn)物是蕈菌產(chǎn)生的一類重要天然產(chǎn)物,是現(xiàn)在天然產(chǎn)物化學(xué)研究的熱點(diǎn)。對(duì)近年來國內(nèi)外在蕈菌次生代謝產(chǎn)物的活性成分的研究成果進(jìn)行了綜述。采用化學(xué)分類方法把蕈菌次代謝產(chǎn)物中的活性成分大致分為8類:多糖、萜類(倍半萜、二萜、三萜)、甾體(甾醇)、生物堿、色素類、醌類、類脂、環(huán)肽以及非蛋白氨基酸,對(duì)包含在8類化合物中的重要天然產(chǎn)物進(jìn)行了介紹。

【英文摘要】 Secondary-metabolites of mushrooms are important natural products,and recent hot spot studied in the chemistry of natural products.The achievement and progression in the active constituents from secondary-metabolites of mushrooms in the past few years were reviewed.They are divided into 8 groups with chemical classification method: Polysaccharide,Terpene(sesquiterpenes,diterpene,triterpene),Steroid,Alkaloid,Pigment,Quinone,Lipoid,Cyclopeptide and Non-protein amino acid.And some significant natural-products contained in the 8 groups are introduced in detail,such as the selecting sesquiterpenes in Terpene.Subsequently,some new opinion is raised in combination with the study reported.

【中文關(guān)鍵詞】 蕈菌; 次生代謝產(chǎn)物; 活性成分; 生物活性
【英文關(guān)鍵詞】 Mushroom; Secondary metabolites; Active constituents; Bioactivity
【基金】四川省財(cái)政廳育種工程項(xiàng)目(2006YZGG092024)

【文獻(xiàn)出處】 中國食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,編輯部郵箱,2008年01期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2008-01-018