【作者】 張桂香; 楊建杰; 耿新軍; 王英利;
【Author】 ZHANG Gui-xiang,YANG Jian-jie,GENG Xin-jun,WANG Yin-li (Vegetable Research Institute,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou Gansu 730070)
【機構(gòu)】 甘肅省農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院蔬菜研究所;
【摘要】 對雙孢蘑菇侵染性病害防治中的5種化學(xué)藥劑進行了篩選。結(jié)果表明,藥劑噴施培養(yǎng)料和噴施覆土均有一定的防病作用,但施用時期不同、濃度不同效果差異較大。噴施培養(yǎng)料以50%多菌靈.硫可濕性粉劑1∶(1 000~1 500)倍液、75%百菌清可濕性粉劑1∶2 400倍液、30%百.??蓾裥苑蹌?∶2 000倍液,菌絲生長健壯、防病效果好、出菇早、出菇整齊、產(chǎn)量高,產(chǎn)量較噴施清水的對照提高2.4%~12.2%;噴施覆土以30%百.??蓾裥苑蹌?∶(1 600~2 400)倍液、70%福.甲硫.硫可濕性粉劑1∶(1 500~2 000)倍液,菌絲生長健壯、防病效果好、出菇早、出菇整齊、產(chǎn)量高,產(chǎn)量較對照提高31.6%~48.7%。
【Abstract】 Five control chemicals for infectious diseases of Agaricus bisporus were screened in this study.The results showed that spraying chemical to composts and covering soil had control effects.There were significant differences among various application time and concentration.Spraying 50% carbendazolosulfur wettable powder(1∶1 000~1∶1 500),75% chlorothalonil wettable powder(1∶2 400),30% baiofu wettable powder(1∶2 000) to composts resulted in short cycle,orderly growth and high efficiency,which yield ...
【關(guān)鍵詞】 雙孢蘑菇; 侵染性病害; 化學(xué)藥劑; 篩選;
【Key words】 Agaricus bisporus; Infectious diseases; Chemicals; Screening;
【基金】 甘肅省科技重大專項“冷涼山區(qū)雙孢蘑菇產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)提升與示范”項目研究內(nèi)容(編號:0801XKDH030)
【分類號】S436.46